After Independence, Andhra Pradesh was the fi rst
state to be demarcated on linguistic lines. In 1956, on the recommendations
of the State Reorganization Commission nine more districts were added
and the capital shifted to Hyderabad. Once these natural pre-historic
creations were found in abundance inn the city, especially in and around
Banjara Hills.
Over
the year Banjara Hills developed in to the most up market address
in the city. And the rocks were quarried to be used as construction
material. Northen Andhra Pradesh, Known as Telengana, was once a
part of the vast Chalukyan empire until it became the independent
kakatiya. Characterstic of the golden age of kakatiya art and architecture,
the heavy and robust black basalt columns supporting the manadapam
are all highly polished with mirror - like gloss and elaborately
carved with ornamental bands of dancing figures, musicians and pleasing
flo ral designs. Except for the sculpted elements the temple is made
of pink sandstone and is encircled at the base with a frieze of marching
soldiers, elephants, leonine figures and floral motifs. The Telugu
people have an ancient and unique culture which is reflected in their
literature, poetry and most of all in their festivals.
Sankrati is
basically a harvest festival, which falls on the 13th and 14th of
January every year. Ugadi is a New Year's day for Telugus. It resembles
the spring festivals of the world. Ugadi comes around the end of
march or beginning of April. Dusshera celebrates the victory of Goddess
Durga over Mahishasura. Deepavali, Shivarathri, Vinyaka Chathurthi,
are celebrate as in other part of India with a few variation.
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